- File: Matthew Roy ©️ Seven Days
- Footwear and other items on Manhattan Drive at the scene of a police shooting
But the three officers who were on scene at the time of the shooting were the only city police on duty that summer Saturday afternoon, acting Chief Jon Murad said, which may have limited their response.
Sgt. Simon Bombard, who fired three shots, completed 24 hours of advanced hostage and crisis negotiation training in April, in addition to previous courses on mental health-related intervention, according to Murad. And Officer Brock Marvin, who talked to 20-year-old David Johnson for several minutes before Johnson ran at him with a kitchen knife, received a department award last year for training he received on mental health crisis de-escalation techniques.
Bombard shot Johnson in the leg, wounding him, while Marvin “nearly simultaneously” deployed his Taser, investigators with the Vermont State Police have said. One of the three shots Bombard fired at Johnson struck his coworker’s pant leg before ricocheting off a police cruiser and piercing the windshield of a nearby motorist — nearly striking him as well.
Related Bystander Says Burlington Police Officer's Stray Bullet Nearly Hit Him
Officers arrived at the scene on August 13 in response to a 911 call, placed by Johnson, about an unspecified emergency. During the roughly four-and-a-half minute encounter that ensued, Burlington officers requested that the University of Vermont Police Services assist with traffic control, Chief Timothy Bilodeau said on Monday. The call for help was quickly updated to a “shots fired” situation before UVM officers could respond, Bilodeau said.
Johnson, who survived, now faces felony and misdemeanor charges for his actions. Chittenden County prosecutors said he intentionally provoked police to shoot him.
Related Charges Filed Against Knife-Wielding Man Shot By Burlington Police Officer
Police departments nationwide, like other public service sectors, are dealing with staff shortages. In Burlington, the number of officers has dropped well below reductions imposed by the city council in the wake of racial justice protests in the summer of 2020.
In an email, Murad wrote that the department in recent years has “learned, and often helped pioneer, a lot with regard to deescalating and decelerating critical incidents.
“The efficacy of all of it is affected by resources,” he said.
Police are not trained experts in mental health, and their role as first responders during mental health crises can lead to violent outcomes. Many of the police shootings in Burlington and across Vermont have involved residents in mental health crises. A 2020 Washington Post analysis found that nearly a quarter of all fatal police shootings involved someone in a mental health crisis, and that the risk is highest in small and mid-sized cities.
Burlington police have faced recurring criticism for their handling of such incidents. A state probe of the fatal 2016 police shooting of Ralph "Phil" Grenon in his apartment concluded that numerous missteps by the Howard Center and Burlington police led to his death. Three years before, Burlington police officers shot and killed a mentally ill man who approached them with a shovel in the New North End.
Related State Commission Says the Howard Center Shares Blame for a 2016 Fatal Police Shooting
Vermont State Police are investigating a separate police shooting that occurred on August 15 in Ludlow, which also appeared to involve a man in mental health crisis.
In that case, 35-year-old Michael Mills led Ludlow officers on a car chase after calling 911 more than two dozen times and making suicidal statements. Mills drove into a tree, and when officers approached, one yelled “Gun!” and the other shot Mills in the head, according to state police. Investigators recovered a handgun from the car, though it’s unclear whether Mills had tried to use it. He was hospitalized with critical injuries.
The Ludlow officer who shot Mills was a 21-year-old trainee, Zachary Paul, who graduated from the Vermont Police Academy in July.
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